CONTENT TYPE
SUBJECT
- Number Sense (76)
- Addition (90)
- Subtraction (81)
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Subtract With Pictures
(6)
- 2-Digit Subtraction (15)
- 3-Digit Subtraction (52)
- 4-Digit Subtraction (12)
- Multiplication (141)
- Multiplication Strategies (52)
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Multiplication With Equal Groups
(16)
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Multiplication With Arrays
(20)
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Multiplication Sentences
(11)
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Multiplication On A Number Line
(11)
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Repeated Addition To Multiply
(17)
- Times Tables (82)
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Multiplication By 2
(10)
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Multiplication By 3
(10)
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Multiplication By 4
(9)
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Multiplication By 5
(10)
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Multiplication By 6
(9)
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Multiplication By 7
(8)
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Multiplication By 8
(8)
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Multiplication By 9
(9)
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Multiplication By 10
(5)
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Multiplication Properties
(13)
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Division
(72)
- Fractions (77)
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Fractions Using Models
(27)
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Fractions On A Number Line
(10)
- Compare Fractions (14)
- Equivalent Fractions (14)
- Fractions Operations (9)
- Geometry (13)
- Data Handling (28)
- Measurement (63)
- Time (9)
- Money (21)
- Algebra (12)
- Word Problems (32)
Divide On A Number Line Skills
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Divide On A Number LineDivide using Number Lines
Enjoy the marvel of math-multiverse by exploring how to divide using number lines.
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Divide On A Number LineIdentify Division Sentences on Number Line
Shine bright in the math world by learning how to identify division sentences on the number line.
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Divide On A Number LineRepresent Division on Number Line
Have your own math-themed party by learning how to represent division on number lines.
Division Facts Skills
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Division By 5Use Multiplication to Divide by 5
Add more arrows to your child’s math quiver by using multiplication to divide by 5.
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Division By 2Use Multiplication to Divide by 2
Take a deep dive into the world of math by using multiplication to divide by 2.
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Division By 3Divide by 3 using Multiplication Facts of 3
Learn to divide by 3 using multiplication facts of 3.
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Division By 4Use Multiplication to Divide by 4
Have your own math-themed party by learning how to use multiplication to divide by 4.
All Division Skills
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Division FactsComplete the Division Expression for Equal Groups
Take a look at how to complete the division expression for equal groups with this game.
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Estimate QuotientsDivide Each Expression and Match the Quotient
Kids must divide each expression and match the quotient to practice division.
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Division FactsComplete the Division Expression for Arrays
Enjoy the marvel of math-multiverse by exploring how to complete the division expression for arrays.
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Division FactsIdentify the Correct Division Expression
Help your child take flight by learning to identify the correct division expression.
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Division FactsIdentify the Division Expression for Given Arrays
Dive deep into the world of math by identifyiing the division expressions for the given arrays.
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Division FactsIdentify the Correct Division Sentence
Kids must identify the correct division sentence.
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Division FactsIdentify the Correct Division Sentence for Arrays
Shine bright in the math world by learning how to identify the correct division sentence for arrays.
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Division FactsDivide using Equal Groups
Help your child take flight by helping them to divide using equal groups.
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Division FactsDivide using Arrays
Take a look at how to divide using arrays with this division game.
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Division FactsUsing the Term Divide By
Enjoy the marvel of math-multiverse by using the term 'divide by'.
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Division FactsRepresent Equal Groups using Division Expression
Add more arrows to your child’s math quiver by representing equal groups using division expressions.
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Division FactsRepresent Equal Groups using Division Sentence
Unearth the wisdom of mathematics by learning how to represent equal groups using division sentence.
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Division FactsWrite Related Division Expressions
Unearth the wisdom of mathematics by learning how to write related division expressions.
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Division FactsComplete the Related Division Sentences
Kids must complete the related division sentences to practice division.
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Division FactsComplete the Related Division Sentences for Arrays
Dive deep into the world of division by completing the related division sentences for arrays.
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Division FactsComplete the Related Division Sentence
Learn to solve problems by completing the related division sentence.
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Division FactsComplete the Related Sentences
Add more arrows to your child’s math quiver by helping them complete related sentences.
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Division FactsComplete the Division Patterns
Enter the madness of math-multiverse by exploring how to complete division patterns.
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Division FactsDivision facts of 2
Have your own math-themed party by learning the division facts of 2.
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Division FactsDivide by 2 and Complete the Division Sentences
Divide by 2 and complete the division sentences to play.
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Division FactsFind Missing Numbers in Division Sentences
Enjoy the marvel of mathematics by learning to find the missing numbers in division sentences.
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Division FactsDivide by 3 to Complete the Division Patterns
Unearth the wisdom of mathematics by learning to divide by 3 to complete the division patterns.
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Division FactsDivision facts of 3
Practice the division facts of 3 with this game.
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Division FactsDivide by 3 to Complete the Division Sentences
Take a look at how to divide by 3 to complete the division sentences.
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Division FactsUse Facts of 3 to Find the Missing Number
Enjoy the marvel of mathematics by exploring how to use facts of 3 to find the missing number.
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Division FactsDivide by 4 to Complete the Division Patterns
Shine bright in the math world by learning to divide by 4 to complete the division patterns.
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Division FactsDivision facts of 4
Unearth the wisdom of mathematics by learning the division facts of 4.
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Division FactsDivide by 4 to Complete the Division Sentences
Practice dividing by 4 in order to complete the given division sentences.
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Division FactsUse Facts of 4 to Find the Missing Number
Enter the madness of math-multiverse by exploring how to use facts of 4 to find the missing number.
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Division FactsDivide by 5 to Complete the Division Patterns
Kids must divide by 5 to complete the division patterns.
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Division FactsDivision facts of 5
Begin the exciting journey of becoming a math wizard by learning the division facts of 5.
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Division FactsDivide by 5 and Complete the Sentences
Practice dividing by 5 to complete the given sentences.
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Division FactsIdentify the Missing Number in Division Sentences
Kids must identify the missing number in division sentences.
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Division FactsUse Multiplication to Divide by 6
Unearth the wisdom of mathematics by learning how to use multiplication to divide by 6.
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Division FactsDivide by 6 to Complete the Division Patterns
Enjoy the marvel of mathematics by learning to divide by 6 to complete the division patterns.
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Division FactsDivision facts of 6
Take the first step towards building your math castle by practicing division facts of 6.
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Division FactsDivide by 6 to Complete the Division Sentences
Practice the superpower of division by learning to divide by 6 to complete the division sentences.
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Division FactsUse Facts of 6 to Find the Missing Number
Learn to solve math problems by using facts of 6 to find the missing number.
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Division FactsUse Multiplication to Divide by 7
Begin the exciting journey of becoming a math wizard by using multiplication to divide by 7.
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Division FactsDivide by 7 to Complete the Division Patterns
Learn to complete the division patterns by dividing by 7.
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Division FactsDivision facts of 7
Shine bright in the math world by learning the division facts of 7.
Frequently Asked Questions:
Q1: What is the relation between multiplication and division?
Ans: Multiplication and division are arithmetic operations which are inverse to each other. Multiplication is used to find out total number of objects within equal groups while division is used to identify number of objects in each equal group or number of equal groups. If 3 x 6 = 18 then 18 ÷ 3 = 6 or 18 ÷ 6 = 3.
Q2: How do you teach division?
Ans: Distributing something fairly into equal groups is called division.The first introduction to division will be sharing groups of objects into equal groups and teaching how to write division sentences. For example; dividing 12 items among 4 persons equally is a share of 3 with each which can be mathematically expressed as 12 ÷ 4 = 3. Then the children should be taught that division and multiplication are inversely related.
Q3: What is a division fact?
Ans: Division facts are the division number sentences related to times tables. Therefore: 30 ÷ 3 = 10, 27 ÷ 3 = 9 and 24 ÷ 3 = 8 are all division facts for the three times table.
What is “Division”?
Division originated from the word “divide”, which means to separate the given value or objects in groups or arrays. These groups are mainly of equal size. To learn division, various techniques involving subtraction and multiplication are implemented.
Like other basic math operations, “division” equations are written using some operators. These operators are:
- Bar sign / forward slash (/)
- Straight line (–)
- Obelus sign (÷)
The numbers used in a division equation are identified by the terms; dividend, divisor, and quotient.
- Dividend – A number which is divided into the given number of groups
- Divisor – The number of groups in which dividend is portioned
- Quotient – Result obtained through dividing the dividend by the divisor
A division equation using these three operators and terms can be written as follows:
- Divide 8 by 4
- 8 / 4 = 2 (Dividend = 8, divisor = 4 and quotient = 2)
- Divide 14 by 2
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= 7 (Dividend = 14, divisor = 2 and quotient = 7)
= 7 (Dividend = 14, divisor = 2 and quotient = 7)- Divide 15 by 5
- 15 ÷ 5 = 3 (Dividend = 15, divisor = 5 and quotient = 3)
Math Games for Teaching Division
“Division” is a basic math essential after learning addition, subtraction, and multiplication. The skill is useful in fluently comprehending other math concepts of geometry, measurements and data interpretation. The projected learning outcomes of division exercises in grade-3 are as follows:
1. Learning & outcome:
Based on day-to-day examples of distributing foods and objects such as fruits, candies, pencils and others, kids learn about division as a form of repeated subtraction. Another approach to learn division is finding the missing value using a multiplication table or multiplier in an equation. Also, methods like measurement model and partition model help kids to understand the process of division. The projected learning outcomes of division exercises in grade-3 are as follows:
- Understanding the different division operators and writing suitable math equations to divide numbers
- Introduction to the concept of division for 2-digit numbers by single digit number
- Implementing the multiplication tables for dividing with dividends from 1 to 9
- Solving numeric problems with partition model and the measurement model of division
- Finding the unknown variable in a mathematical expression with signs of multiplication, and division
2. Required math skills: For solving division problems, formal counting knowledge up to 10,000 is required. Other skills entail basic math operations such as addition, subtraction, and multiplication (with a single-digit number, 2-digit number and higher). With the help of multiplication tables, kids perform short division fluently.
3. Engagement: Adhering to the common core math standards, SplashLearn learning games for grade-3 focus on nurturing a deep-rooted understanding of the concept. With a playful theme-based interface to engage kids, illustrative worksheets and exercises boost confidence to excel in math through home schooling.
Distinct models of division
Partition model
In this model, a set of objects is given to kids. With the defined number of groups, kids need to distribute the objects so that each group contains an equal number of items.
For example, Tim got 15 candies for his birthday to share with his two friends. How many candies will each one of them get?
Reference image: Kids will divide the candies equally to find out how many candies each one will get. In this case, each one of them will get 5 candies.
Measurement model
In this model of “division”, a fixed number of objects are assigned to each group. The number of groups remains unknown. To evaluate this number, repeated subtraction is used.
For example, a sack of gifts has 20 gifts. How many kids will get the gifts if each one of them is getting 2 gifts?
To obtain the result, “2” is subtracted from “20” till 0 is left.
- → 20 – 2 ➔ 18 – 2 ➔ 16 – 2 ➔ 14 – 2 ➔ 12 – 2 ➔ 10 – 2 ➔ 8 – 2 ➔ 6 – 2 ➔ 4 – 2 ➔ 2– 2 ➔ 0
- 2 was subtracted 10 times, hence the result is 10.
A line plot is also helpful in repeated subtraction. For each subtraction, one jump is recorded. The total number of jumps is the resultant answer/quotient. This method is also known for its “counting back” technique for performing “division”.
Divide by 2
To divide a number by 2, different methods can be used. Initially, kids need to determine whether a number can be divided by 2 or not? The knowledge of even and odd numbers are used to solve math expressions with divisor as 2.
Any dividend with its last digit ending in 0, 2, 4, 6 and 8 can be divided by 2. Also, partition model and measurement model can be applied to solve the problem.
For example:
- 12 / 2 = 6
- 4 ÷ 2 = 2
- Another representation method is the “long division” method. In this, the quotient is written either on the top of the dividend or on the right.
- 4 )¯20 ( 5
- – 20
- 0
Divide by 5
To divide a number by 5, kids can recall the multiplication table of 5. All the numbers in the table end with either “5” or “0”. Thus, to divide a two-digit number by 5; use the multiplication table or partition the objects in a group of 5 each.
For example:
- 25 / 5 = 5
- 40 ÷ 5 = 8
Divide by 10
To divide a number by ten, the easiest method is to use a “base 10 block”. Using a base 10 block, partition the number in the set of “tens”.
- For example, 80 can be written as 8 “tens”. Hence, 80 / 10 = 8
If a number has fixed number of “tens” without any “ones”, then the number can be divided by 10.
Divide by 3, 4, 6, 7, 8 and 9
To divide a number by any number other than 2, 5 and 10, use the multiplication table of the number or follow the measurement model on a line plot.
- For example, 18 ÷ 3 = 6
- 24 / 3 = 8
To divide a number by 4, objects can be arranged in an array with each row containing 4 objects. Count the rows to compute the result.
- For example, 24 ÷ 4 = 6
- 16 / 4 = 4
Similarly, in the following examples, different methods can be used to divide a number by a single digit number.
- 36 ÷ 6 = 6
- 35 ÷ 7 = 5
- 24 ÷ 8 = 3
- 63 ÷ 9 = 7
Division word problems:
As the kids learn about different models of division such as partition and measurement models, solving one-step word problems is an easy task. With logical reasoning and abstract thinking, kids can determine the dividend and the divisor. The mathematical expressions for word problems can be written with either division operators or multiplication operators.
For example, a box of walnuts has 27 pieces. How many walnuts will each student get if there are total 9 students in the class?
- Total number of walnuts = 27 (Dividend)
- Total number of students = 9 (Divisor/number of groups)
- The expression can be written as:
- 27 ÷ 9 =?
- 27 /? = 9
- 9 x? = 27 (with multiplication operator)
Word problems on division are instrumental in nurturing reasoning skills of kids. With practice, kids learn to compute expressions verbally and mentally.
For example, if two boxes hold 4 pencils each then total pencils are 8 (4x2). If 3 boxes hold 8 pencils each, and total pencils are 24 (8x3). Then 32 pencils can be arranged in 8 individual boxes with 4 pencils each.
Write division sentences for:
Another application of framing a division expression is in solving math problems involving groups and arrays.
1. Groups
To write division sentences for word problems involving groups, visual observation and partitioning are highly effective skills. For example, a book rack has 12 books. 4 books are issued to each student. How many students can get the total 12 books issued together?
To solve this word problem, kids can visually partition the books in 3 groups with each having 4 books as follows.
Reference image: Distribution of equal number of books amongst students
2. Arrays
“Arrays” are also implemented for the division to solve word problems. In a schematic layout, the objects are distributed in groups of equal size. Kids learn to arrange objects in equal size rows or columns by using arrays for the division.
For example, the teacher arranged 20 students in a new classroom. Each row has 4 students. How many rows are there in total within the classroom?
To solve this, place the students in rows with 4 students each.
The required mathematical expression will be:
- 20 ÷? = 4
(20 should be divided by which number so that each row gets exactly 4 students)
The visual representation of the problem can be pictured as follows:
Reference image: 20 students, sitting in 5 rows with 4 students in each row.
Relate division and multiplication
Like addition and subtraction (reverse addition), multiplication and division are also closely associated. The relationship between the two operations can be easily established by interchanging the operators and the places of the numbers.
For example:
- 20 / 5 = ?
- 5 x ? = 20
To understand it further, a multiplication table chart is useful. As, 6 x 3 = 18 and 3 x 6 = 18, then kids can establish a relationship as:
- 18 / 3= 6, or
- 18 / 6 = 3
Reference image: The multiplication table of single digit number (1 to 9) is used for multiplication and short division
Application
Grade-3 division concepts are one of the fundamental aspects to learn other math concepts. This “division” operations are used in representing fractions, the conversion of time and data as well as drawing geometric figures with multiple angles.
SplashLearn Division Games Worksheet
“Division” as a basic math skill for grade-3 is introduced to kids to stimulate the reasoning capability. With a logical approach to visualize a word problem in numbers, fast math practice is nurtured by performing mental computation using subtraction and multiplication. Proficiency in the short and long “division” and identifying arithmetic patterns is essential to foster other math concepts of measurement and geometry in later grades.
Interactive and theme-based fun learning games for SplashLearn offer a well-drafted curriculum to prevent skill loss during summer vacation and practice skills to excel in math. Scrutinized worksheets teach the skills without any math fear and common core math curriculum is followed to assist in homeschooling the kids.
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